Leading manufacturer & exporter of Mykrobak N&P Booster – a powerful environmental solution for boosting nutrient absorption and plant growth naturally. < Environmental Solutions Mykrobak N&P Booster Mykrobak N&P Booster is an eco-friendly blend of nutrients that enhances biomass development and supports microbial activity in wastewater, aiding in the breakdown of complex compounds. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Enhanced N&P Source Enhances the nitrogen and phosphorus source in the biological tank. Better BOD & COD Reduction Improves BOD and COD reduction by enhancing bacteria health. Enhanced MLSS Development Promotes the development of mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS). Improved Sludge Settling Enhances sludge settling, improving overall system efficiency. Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info FAQ Composition Dosage & Application Dosage Schedule Depend upon the organic load, contaminants and volume of waste water Area of Application Membrane Bio reactor Activated sludge Process Sequencing batch reactor Moving bed bio reactor Extended Aeration system Water Bodies Application Matrix Mix Mykrobak 1 kg powder in 20 Liter water (Prefer normal temperature) Stir well and remain in bucket for 30 minutes (for bacteria activation) Directly Dose at inlet of tank Additional Info Bacterial consortium belongs to the following: Hydrocarbon-reducing bacteria Hydrolytic bacteria Hyperthermophilic and thermophilic bacteria Nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria Photosynthetic bacteria & fluorescent bacteria Fermentative bacteria Acetogenic bacteria Odour control bacteria Enzymes belong to the co-enzymes of the following groups: Oxidoreductases Transferases Lyases Advantages of Mykrobak products: Promote the formation of potential and sustainable biomass Reduce contaminants, toxicity, pollutants, and bad odors Initiate biodegradation quickly Effective in reducing COD/BOD in ETP/STP/WTP Help in the fastest commissioning of biological treatment processes in ETP/STP, etc. Boost MLSS production rapidly Reduce ammoniacal nitrogen Improve digester system recovery Increase the efficiency of biogas production Improve tertiary treatment Reduce large quantities of organic compounds Improve the aquatic environment Clarify ponds and lakes water Safe and natural Economically feasible FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Mykrobak Aerobic Mykrobak Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment Mykrobak Biotoilet Mykrobak Composting Mykrobak Dairy Mykrobak Drop Mykrobak Fog Mykrobak Nutrients Remover More Products Resources Read all

Azospirillum spp. a nitrogen fixing bacteria in agriculture to enhance plant growth and commonly applied to roots of cereals and grasses to improve yield. < Microbial Species Azospirillum spp. Azospirillum spp. a nitrogen fixing bacteria in agriculture to enhance plant growth and commonly applied to roots of cereals and grasses to improve yield. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Enhanced Soil Silica Utilization Bacillus Spp. effectively solubilizes silica content in the soil, making it readily available for plant uptake. Pathogen Protection By promoting the solubilization of silica, Bacillus Spp. aids in strengthening plant cell walls. Stress Resistance Bacillus Spp. assists plants in coping with environmental stressors, such as drought and salinity, by improving water and mineral uptake. Improved Plant Growth Through mechanisms like nitrogen fixation and enhanced nutrient uptake, Bacillus Spp. promotes overall plant growth and development. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Recommended Crops: Cereals, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibre Crops, Sugar Crops, Forage Crops, Plantation crops, Vegetables, Fruits, Spices, Flowers, Medicinal crops, Aromatic Crops, Orchards, and Ornamentals. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Seed Coating/Seed Treatment: Coat 1 kg of seeds with a slurry mixture of 10 g of Azospirillum Spp. and 10 g of crude sugar in sufficient water. Dry the coated seeds in shade before sowing or broadcasting in the field. Seedling Treatment: Dip seedlings into a mixture of 100 grams of Azospirillum Spp. with sufficient water. Soil Treatment: Mix 3-5 kg per acre of Azospirillum Spp. with organic manure or fertilizers. Incorporate into the soil during planting or sowing. Irrigation: Mix 3 kg per acre of Azospirillum Spp. in water and apply through drip lines. FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Acetobacter xylinum Azospirillum brasilense Azospirillum lipoferum Azotobacter vinelandii Beijerinckia indica Bradyrhizobium elkanii Bradyrhizobium japonicum Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus More Products Resources Read all

Boost crop health with RootX from Indogulf BioAg. High-quality, organic root growth enhancer. Trusted by farmers globally for vibrant, thriving crops. < Crop Kits Dates Pro Dates PRO is an organic alternative to urea, providing essential nutrients that enhance plant health, strengthen crops, and boost overall yield. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Comprehensive Nutrient Coverage Ensures all essential nutrients in organic form for balanced plant growth. Enhanced Stress Tolerance Supports resilience against environmental stresses and promotes robust plant development. Improved Quality and Taste Enhances organoleptic qualities, improving flavor and sensory attributes of produce. Enhanced Flowering and Yield Promotes better flowering, reduces flower dropping, and enhances grain and fruit formation. Benefits Components DATES PRO consists of bioactive humic and fulvic substances of vermicompost origin. It consists of cytokinins, auxins, betaines and gibberellins that are derived from seaweed fermentation. It consists of biologically derived N,P,K and trace elements from vermi compost and seaweed which aid in better root and shoot growth and supplement the plant with essential nutrients at critical stages of crop growth. Free from Salmonella, Shigella , E.Coli. Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application Drip System: Mix 12 liters of DATE PRO thoroughly with plain water and apply to a 1-hectare planting area using drip irrigation. Apply once at planting and again at the flowering stage. Drenching System: Apply DATE PRO dropwise to the main water source for planting. Let normal water run for up to 10 minutes, then begin applying the soaked DATE PRO. Dosage: 12 Liters / Hectare Apply once at planting or at the flowering stage. Additional Info Shelf Life & Packaging Storage: Store in a cool, dry place at room temperature Shelf Life: 24 months from the date of manufacture at room temperature Packaging: 1 litre bottle Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Neem Plus Seed Protek Silicomax BloomX More Products Resources Read all

Lactobacillus johnsonii enhances gut health, supports immune function, and helps maintain a balanced intestinal microbiota for optimal health. < Microbial Species Lactobacillus johnsonii Lactobacillus johnsonii enhances gut health, supports immune function, and helps maintain a balanced intestinal microbiota for optimal health. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Immune System Enhancement This strain boosts immune function by increasing the production of antibodies and enhancing the body’s defenses against infections. Fermentation Agent This probiotic is commonly used in dairy fermentation, contributing to the production of yogurt and cheese with beneficial effects. Digestive Health Support It promotes a balanced gut microbiota, alleviating symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort and improving overall digestion. Cholesterol Management It may help lower cholesterol levels by binding bile acids, supporting cardiovascular health and overall well-being. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Key Features All microbial strains are characterized using 16S rDNA. All products are non-GMO. No animal-derived materials are used. The typical shelf life is 2 years. All strains are screened in-house using high-throughput screening methods. We can customize manufacturing based on the required strength and dosage. High-resilience strains Stable under a wide pH range Stable under a broad temperature range Stable in the presence of bile salts and acids Do not show antibiotic resistance Packaging Material The product is packaged in a multi-layer, ultra-high barrier foil that is heat-sealed and placed inside a cardboard shipper or plastic drum. Shipping Shipping is available worldwide. Probiotic packages are typically transported in insulated Styrofoam shippers with dry ice to avoid exposure to extreme high temperatures during transit. Support Documentation Certificate of Analysis (COA) Specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Stability studies (18 months) Certifications ISO 9001 ISO 22000 HACCP Halal and Kosher Certification (for Lactobacillus strains) FSSAI Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Bifidobacterium animalis Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Clostridium butyricum Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus More Products Resources Read all

Effective Insecta Repel by Indogulf BioAg. Natural insect control for healthier crops. 100% organic, eco-friendly, and certified. Trusted by growers globally. < Plant Protect Insecta Repel Insecta Repel uses Bti toxins to target larvae of mosquitoes, fungus gnats, and blackflies, offering effective control with minimal environmental impact. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Effective Mosquito Control Targets and controls mosquito larvae, reducing disease transmission risks. Residue-Free Leaves no harmful residues, safe for organic farming and human health. Selective Action Minimizes impact on non-target organisms, ensuring environmental safety. Biological Control Utilizes natural properties of Bti for targeted pest control and biodiversity preservation. Substance Amount Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis spores (Viable Spore count: 30 x 10⁶ / ml min., Potency: 630 ITU/mg min.) 5.00% w/w Delta endotoxin 2.00% w/w Sodium Alginate 2.00% w/w Glycerol 20.00% w/w Liquid Paraffin 10.00% w/w Citric Acid 0.10% w/w Sodium Benzoate 0.20% w/w Congo Red 0.05% w/w Water (sterilized) Q.S. Total 100.00% w/w Composition Dosage & Application Key Benefits FAQ Additional Info Additional Info Shelf Life & Packaging Storage: Store in a cool, dry place at room temperature Shelf Life: 24 months from the date of manufacture at room temperature Packaging: 1 kg pouch & bottle / 1 litre bottle / Bulk order FAQ Content coming soon! Key Benefits Content coming soon! Dosage & Application Liquid Dosage: Wettable Powder Formulation (18,000 IU/mg): Related Products Trichoderma viride Beauveria bassiana Bloom Up Flyban Larvicare Mealycare Metarhzium Anisopliae Mitimax More Products Resources Read all

Pseudomonas fluorescens suppresses soil-borne pathogens, produces antibiotics and siderophores, enhances nutrient availability, improves root growth and disease resistance. < Microbial Species Pseudomonas fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens suppresses soil-borne pathogens, produces antibiotics and siderophores, enhances nutrient availability, improves root growth and disease resistance. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Promotes plant growth through siderophore production Pseudomonas fluorescens produces siderophores, which chelate iron and make it available to plants, thereby enhancing plant growth. Controls soil-borne pathogens Effectively suppresses the growth of various soil-borne pathogens such as Fusarium, Pythium, and Rhizoctonia, reducing disease incidence in plants. Enhances nutrient availability in the rhizosphere Improves the availability of nutrients like phosphorus and zinc, facilitating better nutrient uptake by plants for improved growth. Stimulates root development Stimulates root elongation and proliferation, leading to enhanced nutrient absorption and overall plant health. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Haas, D., & Défago, G. (2005). Biological control of soil-borne pathogens by fluorescent pseudomonads. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 3 (4), 307–319. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1129 Raaijmakers, J. M., et al. (2002). Antibiotic production by bacterial biocontrol agents. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 81 (1), 537–547. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020501420831 Weller, D. M. (2007). Pseudomonas biocontrol agents of soilborne pathogens: Looking back over 30 years. Phytopathology, 97 (2), 250–256. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-97-2-0250 Chin-A-Woeng, T. F. C., et al. (2003). Phenazines and their role in biocontrol by Pseudomonas bacteria. New Phytologist, 157 (3), 503–523. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00665.x Glick, B. R. (2012). Plant growth-promoting bacteria: Mechanisms and applications. Scientifica, 2012 , 963401. https://doi.org/10.6064/2012/963401 Singh, A., & Ward, O. P. (2004). Biodegradation and Bioremediation. Springer . ISBN: 978-3-540-21008-2 Mode of Action 1. Pathogen Suppression Siderophore Production : Chelates iron, making it unavailable to phytopathogens like Fusarium , Pythium , and Rhizoctonia . Antibiotic Secretion : Produces metabolites like 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (DAPG), phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA), and pyoluteorin that inhibit fungal growth. Competitive Exclusion : Rapid colonization of the rhizosphere prevents establishment of pathogenic organisms. Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR) : Triggers host plant defenses akin to acquired immunity via salicylic acid and jasmonic acid pathways. 2. Plant Growth Promotion Phytohormone Synthesis : Produces indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) which enhances root development and nutrient absorption. Phosphorus Solubilization : Converts insoluble phosphates to bioavailable forms via organic acid secretion. Nitrogen Fixation & Nutrient Mobilization : Improves uptake of nitrogen, potassium, and trace elements. 3. Bioremediation Hydrocarbon Degradation : Utilizes oxygenases and peroxidases to break down complex organic compounds like crude oil and pesticides. Heavy Metal Detoxification : Bioaccumulates and transforms metals (e.g., cadmium, nickel) through redox reactions, reducing their phytotoxicity. Additional Info Formulation Types Liquid Suspension and Talc-Based Powder formulations are available for diverse application methods including seed treatment, soil application, and irrigation-based delivery systems. Shelf Life Stable for up to 1 year from the date of manufacturing under recommended storage conditions (cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture). Storage Guidelines Store in original, sealed packaging at room temperature (preferably 4–30°C). Avoid exposure to high humidity or freezing conditions. Shake well before use in case of sedimentation in liquid formulations. Compatibility Compatible with most organic manures, microbial consortia, and biostimulants. Avoid simultaneous use with strong chemical fungicides. Apply in staggered intervals if necessary. Packing Tailor-made packaging available to meet customer-specific requirements, including bulk and retail formats. Options include 250 g, 500 g, 1 kg for powder and 250 mL, 500 mL, 1 L for liquid, with private labelling support available on request. Regulatory & Safety Compliance Complies with organic farming regulations (NPOP, USDA-NOP). Safe for applicators, animals, soil microfauna, and non-target organisms. Non-toxic, non-pathogenic, and environmentally sustainable. Dosage & Application Agricultural Applications Seed Treatment Preparation : Mix 10 g of Pseudomonas fluorescens powder or 10 mL of liquid formulation with 10 mL of a 10% jaggery or sugar solution per kg of seed. Method : Coat seeds uniformly and allow to shade-dry for 30 minutes before sowing. Purpose : Protects seedlings from early soil-borne infections and enhances early root development. Seedling Root Dip Preparation : Dilute 10 g or 10 mL of the formulation per liter of water. Method : Immerse seedlings in the suspension for 20–30 minutes prior to transplantation. Purpose : Establishes beneficial microbial populations in the rhizosphere at early growth stages. Soil Application Preparation : Mix 2–5 kg of P. fluorescens with 100–200 kg of compost or well-decomposed farmyard manure per acre. Method : Apply to soil before sowing or during active root zone development. Frequency : Apply 2–3 times per cropping season for persistent soil colonization. Purpose : Suppresses soil-borne pathogens and enhances nutrient cycling. Drip Irrigation / Foliar Spray Preparation : Mix 1–2 L per acre in sufficient water for irrigation systems or foliar sprays. Use Case : Targeted during high disease pressure or as a maintenance dose in precision farming systems. Environmental Remediation Applications Apply in concentrations of 10⁶–10⁸ CFU/mL to contaminated soils or water bodies. Co-inoculate with organic substrates to stimulate microbial degradation of hydrocarbons and heavy metals. Periodic re-application may be required depending on pollutant load and environmental conditions. Industrial Applications Dosage optimized based on bioreactor volume and desired metabolite yield (e.g., biosurfactants). Integrated into wastewater treatment plants at inoculation rates sufficient to reduce BOD/COD and degrade complex pollutants. FAQ What are the main applications of Pseudomonas fluorescens ? It is widely used in agriculture for plant growth promotion and suppression of soil-borne diseases. It also supports environmental cleanup through pollutant degradation and has applications in biotechnology for biosurfactant and biopolymer production. Read more: Uses of Pseudomonas fluorescens How does Pseudomonas fluorescens help crops resist diseases? It protects plants by producing siderophores that limit pathogen iron availability, secreting antimicrobial compounds, and inducing systemic resistance within plants, strengthening their natural defense system. Is Pseudomonas fluorescens effective under abiotic stress? Yes, it improves plant tolerance to drought, salinity, and heavy metal stress by enhancing root function and reducing oxidative damage, leading to better plant resilience. Can it be used in organic farming? Yes, it is widely accepted in organic farming systems as a bio-based solution for crop protection and soil health improvement. Is Pseudomonas fluorescens safe for the environment? It is non-pathogenic, environmentally safe, does not accumulate in higher organisms, and supports beneficial microbial balance in soil ecosystems. Where is Pseudomonas fluorescens commonly found in nature? It naturally exists in soil, water, and plant root zones, where it plays a key role in nutrient cycling and plant-microbe interactions. Reference: Natural habitat of Pseudomonas fluorescens What are the oxygen requirements of Pseudomonas fluorescens ? It is an aerobic bacterium that requires oxygen for growth and metabolic activity, commonly thriving in oxygen-rich soil and rhizosphere environments. Read more: Oxygen requirements of Pseudomonas fluorescens How long does Pseudomonas fluorescens persist in soil? It can survive and colonize the rhizosphere for several weeks under suitable conditions, although periodic reapplication is often recommended for sustained effectiveness. Can it be combined with other microbial products? Yes, it is commonly compatible with beneficial microbes such as Bacillus , Trichoderma , and mycorrhizal fungi, though compatibility with chemical treatments should be evaluated carefully. Compare: Pseudomonas vs Trichoderma Related: Bacillus coagulans in agriculture Does it affect pollinators or beneficial insects? No, it is considered safe for bees, earthworms, and other beneficial organisms in agricultural ecosystems. How should Pseudomonas fluorescens be stored? It should be stored in a cool, dry, and shaded environment, protected from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures to maintain microbial viability. How is it better than synthetic agrochemicals? It improves long-term soil health, reduces chemical dependency, and helps avoid pesticide resistance while maintaining sustainable crop productivity. Reference: Pseudomonas fluorescens and crop health Related Products Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Bacillus azotoformans Bacillus circulans Bacillus pumilus Pseudomonas putida Rhodococcus terrae Vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza Williopsis saturnus More Products Resources Read all

Bloom Up is a new-generation, reflective form of anti-transpirant cum anti-stress product. suppliers & manufacturer company in usa. PRODUCT OVERVIEW BLOOM UP is a new-generation, reflective form of anti-transpirant cum anti-stress product. It is based on long chain fatty alcohol derived from non-edible vegetable oil. It Imparts drought tolerance to crops by preventing excessive water loss from plants. Does not interfere in the normal automatic activities and photosynthetic. Overall, it Improves the crop health and postharvest keeps quality of the soil intact. Enhances photosynthetic activity and partitioning of assimilates to the Non-toxic, bio-degradable and environmentally. Features It imparts drought tolerance to crops by preventing excessive water loss from plants through transpiration BLOOM UP does not interfere in the normal automatic activities and photosynthetic processes It improves the crop health and post-harvest keeping quality of the produce It enhances photosynthetic activity and partitioning of assimilates to the sink BLOOM UP is non-toxic, bio-degradable and environmentally friendly Benefits Effectively reduces water loss from the plant surface through reflecting greater amount of incident light than normal Helps plants to recover from thermic and / or cold stress and improves resistance to drought Helps to maintain the relative water content and turgor of the plant Maintains the cell turgidity even after harvest; hence improves post-harvest keeping quality of the crop Improves the post harvest keeping quality and vase life Mode of Action BLOOM UP functions primarily on the principle of reflecting the sun’s rays. Applied as a foliar spray, it forms a thin glassy film-coat, which reflects incident light more than it would occur under normal conditions. This prevents the thermic effect of light on plant tissues. Dosage and method of Application Dosage: Mix 3-5ml of Bloom Up in 1 Liter of water. Drip system: Prepare the spray fluid by mixing it with water at the recommended rate (3-5ml / Liter). The requirement of the spray fluid volume varies with the crop canopy and the customary local practice in the region. The foliar should be sprayed to the level of drip. Application Frequency (varies with crops) : Shelf life & Packaging Storage: Store in a cool dry place at Room Temperature. Shelf life: 24 Months from date of manufacture. Packaging : 1 Litre / 5 Litre. Investments, such as adding organic amendments, practicing no- or reduced tillage, leaving crop residue, planting cover crops, and diverse crop rotations, will help the soil efficiently cycle both water and nutrients, sustain plant and animal productivity, and maintain or improve water quality. [Read more ] Downloads Product Information Label Information Click here for Product Enquiry Related Articles The five principles of water-friendly land stewardship Out of all the water in the world, only 3.5% is freshwater, and around 70% of it is currently trapped in the form of permanent ice. This... How beneficial bacteria help legumes fix nitrogen into the soil Ever wondered why every organic gardener tells you that you should plant leguminous plants in association with others? Or that you should... How conservation agriculture can contribute to the survival of small farms worldwide According to a recent study, we live a world that is seeing an ever-growing concentration of farmland into fewer hands: around 70% of the...

Flavobacterium aquatile is an aquatic bacterium known for its role in nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition in freshwater environments. It contributes to maintaining water quality by breaking down organic materials, such as carbohydrates and proteins, into bioavailable nutrients that support aquatic ecosystems. This bacterium also plays a role in wastewater treatment, aiding in the degradation of organic pollutants and reducing nutrient loads. Its ecological importance lies in its ability to enhance microbial diversity and stability in water systems, making it a valuable component in sustainable water management practices. < Microbial Species Flavobacter aquatile Flavobacterium aquatile is an aquatic bacterium known for its role in nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition in freshwater environments. It contributes to maintaining water… Show More Strength 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Organic Matter Decomposition Breaks down organic matter in aquatic environments, improving water quality and nutrient cycling. Water Pollution Control Helps in the biodegradation of pollutants in freshwater systems, contributing to environmental cleanup efforts. Aquatic Ecosystem Health Plays a role in maintaining balanced microbial communities, promoting the health of aquatic ecosystems. Bioremediation of Contaminants Degrades various environmental contaminants, supporting bioremediation efforts in water bodies. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Contact us for more details Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all

Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans acts as a biofertilizer, enhancing nutrient availability by solubilizing soil iron, crucial for plants in iron-deficient soils. < Microbial Species Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans acts as a biofertilizer, enhancing nutrient availability by solubilizing soil iron, crucial for plants in iron-deficient soils. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Increases Crop Yields and Enhances Produce Quality Leads to better marketability and profitability for farmers by boosting crop yields and improving produce quality. Improves Plant Health Enhances resistance against drought and diseases, promoting healthier and more resilient plants. Enhances Nutrient Availability Solubilizes iron in the soil, making it more accessible for plants to uptake essential nutrients. Promotes Environmental Sustainability Reduces dependence on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, contributing to sustainable agriculture. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Recent Research Findings Bioleaching Versatility: A comprehensive 2024 study published in Microorganisms demonstrated Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans' ability to mobilize 15+ elements through sophisticated bioleaching mechanisms, highlighting its versatility beyond simple iron oxidation. mdpi Genome-Scale Analysis: Complete genome sequencing and metabolic network reconstruction have revealed the bacterium's complex metabolic pathways, providing insights into its remarkable adaptability and industrial potential. frontiersin+1 Agricultural Applications: Field studies consistently demonstrate significant improvements in crop growth parameters, including increased shoot length (58%), root length (54%), and iron concentration (79%) when using iron-solubilizing bacterial treatments. nature Environmental Impact Studies Heavy Metal Remediation: Research published in Soil and Sediment Contamination shows that Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans combined with biochar reduces soil heavy metal content by 28.42% and crop contamination by 60.82%. tandfonline Biocompatibility Assessment: Comprehensive safety studies confirm the bacterium's excellent biocompatibility profile with rapid biodegradation and no toxic effects on major organs. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Mode of Action Biochemical Mechanisms Iron Oxidation Pathway: The bacterium employs a sophisticated electron transport system featuring rusticyanin, a unique blue copper protein that facilitates the oxidation of Fe²⁺ to Fe³⁺. This process generates ATP through oxidative phosphorylation while producing ferric iron that can solubilize various mineral compounds. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1 Sulfur Oxidation Networks: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans utilizes multiple sulfur oxidation pathways including the sulfur dioxygenase (SDO) system, which initiates elemental sulfur oxidation, and complex thiosulfate oxidation mechanisms involving tetrathionate hydrolase and sulfite oxidase enzymes. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih pH Regulation and Acid Tolerance: The bacterium maintains internal pH homeostasis despite external pH levels as low as 1.0 through specialized acid resistance mechanisms and proton pumps. This extreme acid tolerance allows it to function in environments where most other microorganisms cannot survive. cambridge Cellular Processes Energy Generation: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans generates energy through chemolithoautotrophic metabolism, using inorganic compounds as electron donors while fixing CO₂ as its carbon source. This unique metabolic strategy enables the bacterium to thrive in nutrient-poor, extreme environments. cambridge+1 Biofilm Formation: The bacterium forms protective biofilms that enhance its survival in harsh conditions and improve its efficiency in bioleaching applications. These biofilms also facilitate cooperative interactions with other beneficial microorganisms in soil environments. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Mineral Surface Interactions: At the molecular level, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans attaches to mineral surfaces and creates localized acidic microenvironments that accelerate mineral dissolution and nutrient release. onlinelibrary.wiley Benefits of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans in Agriculture Plant Growth Enhancement Improved Iron Availability: Plants inoculated with Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans show significantly enhanced iron uptake, leading to improved chlorophyll synthesis, enhanced photosynthetic efficiency, and stronger overall plant health. Studies demonstrate up to 79% increases in shoot iron concentration when using iron-solubilizing bacterial treatments. nature Enhanced Root Development: The bacterium promotes extensive root system development through improved nutrient availability and soil structure enhancement. Stronger root systems improve water and nutrient uptake capacity, leading to more resilient crops. mdpi+1 Stress Tolerance: Plants colonized by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans demonstrate improved tolerance to abiotic stresses including drought, salinity, and nutrient deficiency conditions. This enhanced resilience is particularly valuable in challenging growing environments. mdpi Soil Health Benefits Nutrient Cycling: The bacterium accelerates nutrient cycling in soil systems by converting unavailable mineral forms into plant-accessible nutrients. This process reduces dependence on synthetic fertilizers while maintaining optimal soil fertility. mdpi Soil Structure Improvement: Microbial activity from Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans contributes to better soil aggregation and improved water infiltration rates. Enhanced soil structure supports healthier root environments and improved crop establishment. mdpi Microbiome Enhancement: The presence of beneficial bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans promotes overall soil microbial diversity and activity, creating more balanced and resilient soil ecosystems. mdpi+1 Industrial Significance and Biotechnology Applications Biotechnological Innovations Genetic Engineering Applications: Recent advances in genetic modification of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans have enhanced its capabilities for rare earth element recovery and specialized bioleaching applications. Engineered strains show up to 13-fold improvements in lanthanide recovery efficiency. pubs.acs Nanoparticle Synthesis: The bacterium's unique ability to synthesize magnetite (Fe₃O₄) nanoparticles under mild conditions has biotechnological applications in biomedicine and materials science. These biogenic nanoparticles offer advantages over chemically synthesized alternatives. journals.asm Process Optimization: Advanced cultivation techniques, including the use of metallic iron instead of iron sulfate in growth media, have simplified and improved Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans production processes. pubs.acs Environmental Applications Acid Mine Drainage Treatment: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans plays a dual role in acid mine drainage systems—while it can contribute to acid formation in natural settings, controlled applications utilize its metal precipitation capabilities for environmental remediation. mdpi Waste Processing: The bacterium effectively processes various industrial wastes, converting hazardous pyrophoric iron sulfides into safer forms and recovering valuable metals from waste streams. jeeng Space Applications: Research suggests that Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans could potentially be used in future space mining operations due to its ability to extract valuable elements under extreme conditions. mdpi Additional Info Recommended Crops: Cereals, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibre Crops, Sugar Crops, Forage Crops, Plantation crops, Vegetables, Fruits, Spices, Flowers, Medicinal crops, Aromatic Crops, Orchards, and Ornamentals. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Seed Coating/Seed Treatment: Prepare a mixture of 10 - 15 grams of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans in a sufficient amount of water to create a slurry. Coat 1kg of seeds with the mixture, dry them in shade, and they will be ready to use in the field. Seedling Treatment: Prepare a mixture of 100 grams of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans in a sufficient amount of water. Dip the roots of the seedlings into the solution for 30 minutes to allow the bacteria to attach to the roots prior to planting. Soil Treatment: Mix 2.5 - 5kg per hectare of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans with organic manure/organic fertilizers. Incorporate the mixture into the soil and spread it in the field at the time of planting/sowing. Irrigation: Mix 2.5 - 5kg per hectare of Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans in a sufficient amount of water. Drench or drip the mixture to penetrate the root zones. FAQ General Applications What crops benefit most from Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans application? The bacterium is particularly effective for cereals, millets, pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, fruits, and ornamental crops, especially those grown in iron-deficient or alkaline soils where iron availability is limited. indogulfbioag How does Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans compare to chemical iron fertilizers? Unlike chemical fertilizers that provide temporary nutrient boosts, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans establishes long-term soil health improvements by continuously converting unavailable iron forms into plant-accessible nutrients. This biological approach is more sustainable and environmentally friendly. universalmicrobes Can Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans be used in hydroponic systems? While traditionally used in soil-based systems, recent research indicates potential applications in hydroponic environments where the bacterium's iron-solubilizing capabilities could benefit soilless cultivation. indogulfbioag Safety and Compatibility Is Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans safe for organic farming? Yes, the bacterium is completely natural and non-pathogenic, making it suitable for organic farming systems. It enhances soil health through biological processes without introducing harmful chemicals. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih What is the compatibility with other agricultural inputs? Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is compatible with bio-pesticides, bio-fertilizers, and plant growth hormones. However, it should not be used simultaneously with chemical fungicides or pesticides that could harm microbial viability. indogulfbioag How long does the bacterium remain active in soil? Under favorable conditions, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can maintain activity for extended periods, continuously providing iron solubilization benefits throughout the growing season. The bacterium's extremophile nature allows it to survive in challenging soil conditions. cambridge Application and Management What soil pH range is optimal for Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans? The bacterium thrives in acidic conditions (pH 1-3) but can function effectively across a broader pH range in agricultural applications. Its acid-producing activity helps optimize soil pH for improved nutrient availability. universalmicrobes How should the product be stored to maintain viability? Store Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans products in cool, dry conditions away from direct sunlight. The product maintains stability for up to one year from the date of manufacturing when stored properly. indogulfbioag Can the bacterium be tank-mixed with other microbial inoculants? Yes, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can be combined with other beneficial microorganisms such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria for synergistic effects. indogulfbioag Related Products More Products Resources Read all

Rhodospirillum fulvum is a phototrophic, nitrogen-fixing bacterium known for its ability to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis using bacteriochlorophylls. It contributes to carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil and aquatic ecosystems, supporting soil fertility and ecosystem balance. With its metabolic flexibility and adaptability to diverse conditions, R. fulvum holds potential for applications in bioremediation, bioenergy, and sustainable agriculture. < Microbial Species Rhodospirillum fulvum Rhodospirillum fulvum is a phototrophic, nitrogen-fixing bacterium known for its ability to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis using bacteriochlorophylls. It contributes to carbon and nitrogen cycling in… Show More Strength 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Organic Pollutant Degradation Effective in degrading a variety of organic pollutants, aiding in environmental remediation. Photosynthetic Efficiency Utilizes light energy for growth, contributing to sustainable biomass production. Soil Fertility Improvement Enhances nutrient availability in soil, promoting plant health and agricultural productivity. Hydrogen Production Potential Capable of producing hydrogen gas, making it a candidate for renewable energy applications. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Contact us for more details Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all